(The following report appeared at CapRep.com on October 5.)
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The Justice Department, U.S. EPA, and New Mexico have announced two settlement agreements under which the Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway Company (BNSF) will cleanup the AT & SF Albuquerque Superfund Site in Albuquerque, New Mexico. EPA and the state estimate that the cleanup will cost $64 million. In addition, BNSF will pay the Department of Interior (DOI) and the State of New Mexico approximately $1.1 million to restore injured natural resources.
The BNSF’s predecessor, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Co., operated a wood treatment plant at the Site from approximately 1908 to 1972. These operations resulted in contamination of soil and groundwater at the site with creosote and other contaminants, including a plume of dense non-aqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) in the upper zone of the Santa Fe Formation aquifer. The City of Albuquerque pumps water for its public water supply from a portion of the aquifer not contaminated by the DNAPL.
The terms of the settlements are included in two consent decrees. One consent decree requires BNSF to cleanup remaining soil and groundwater contamination at the site, including the DNAPL plume, by implementing remedial action for the site selected by EPA in its June 2002 Record of Decision under the federal Superfund law. The decree also requires BNSF to reimburse EPA for past costs of approximately $320,000 and to pay costs incurred in the future by EPA and New Mexico in connection with cleanup of the site.
The second consent decree requires BNSF to pay DOI and the state a total of approximately $1.1 million for migratory bird habitat and groundwater resources injured by the release of contaminants at the site. Of this amount, about $400,000 will be used by DOI and the state for habitat restoration projects, approximately $655,000 will be used by the state for groundwater restoration, and the remainder will be paid to the state and DOI to reimburse costs incurred to assess the damage to natural resources.
Both consent decrees also resolve BNSF’s claims that the federal government is partially responsible for site cleanup due to alleged federal control of the facility in aid of war efforts during World War I. The United States is paying a total of $600,000 to resolve these claims.